Martica

Q: How can I wrap my brain around the motivation to exercise? I know it’s important to do, but I never have the urge to do it and even if I try to do it anyway, I have a hard time fitting it in.

A: People who work out are as busy as people who don’t. The difference is that some way, somehow, they make themselves exercise—even when it’s the last thing they feel like doing. Sports psychologists, behavioral nutritionists and exercise physiologists have spent years trying to pinpoint what motivates regular exercisers in the hopes of using that information to spark the less motivated.

There’s no easy answer.

Some research points to a possible genetic component connected to the tendency to be active. Put a group of mice in a cage with an exercise wheel and some will jump right on, others do so sparingly. Likewise, some people literally can’t wait to get home from work and throw on their exercise gear and go out for a run or hurry to their favorite exercise class. But others can’t think of anything less appealing.

Let’s face it: You can rationalize your way out of doing anything. You can always find an excuse for why you don’t like an activity or why it’s not right for you, or why there are a zillion other things you could—or should—be doing. But when it comes right down to it,there is absolutely no acceptable excuse not to fit some daily physical activity into your life. Even if you already have illness or physical limitations, you still need to figure out what you can do and how to make yourself do it.

And you can’t afford to put it off, either. The more you avoid exercise, the more negative repercussions you face. Not only are you at higher risk of many diseases (or at risk of exacerbating illnesses you already have), you’re likely to have an earlier death. And in the shorter term, you’re likely to gain weight. Plus, you’re going to get flabby, feel less energetic, and become weaker. And this atrophy speeds up the older you get. So while you might not notice many deleterious effects of being inactive in your 20s, by the time you’re in your 50s or 60s it will make all the difference in how you look and feel. Want to be a 50-year-old who looks like an old fogey? Just continue not to exercise (and while you’re at it, eat badly, too). Or do you want to be one of those vibrant, active, inspirational 50-, 60-, or even 70-somethings? Well, you know what you need to do.

The question remains: How in the heck do you motivate yourself? There is no one perfect approach, you may need to have an arsenal of make-yourself-workout tactics to pull out when appropriate. Here are some ideas:

1. Give it 10 minutes.

This approach is surprisingly effective. If you can simply lace up your sneakers and get that patooty out the door, that’s 90 percent of the battle. Chances are you’ll get into the groove once you get started. Very few people quit once they are actually moving, but lots of folks never even make it to a genuine workout moment, despite their best intentions.

So, if you need to bribe yourself by committing to a mere 10 minutes only of walking or hopping on the cardio machine, then do that. Chances are, once you’re moving, you’ll keep on and extend the workout. But even if you did stop cold at 10 minutes, you will have still achieved something—climbed out of your rut. Plus, even a daily 10 minutes adds up to more than an hour a week of exercise that you might have otherwise missed.

2. Repeat  the reasons why you want to work out like a mantra.

Are you hoping to look better for a college reunion or wedding? Or are you wanting to look in the mirror and feel better about what you see? Are you wanting to have more energy to play with your kids or grandkids? Whatever it is that you know you can get from regular exercise, you need to wield that expectation like a weapon to bat away your urge to plop on the couch. Visualize what it is you want and how you will feel. Let that vision push you out the door, or onto an exercise machine.

3. Find an activity you like or a way to enjoy something you don’t.

Yes, it’s true: Cardio machines are boring as hell. But that’s what iPods and TVs are for. Cardio machines are tedious, but they are also a tool, and if you re-jig your perspective you might appreciate the multi-tasking ability you can take advantage of. For example, if you want to learn a language, load your iPod with some French or Spanish lessons and commit to listening three times a week while walking on the treadmill. Or, rather than laze on the sofa and read, load up an iBook and listen as you sweat. If you are a Lifetime movie fan or a political news junkie, what better way to waste all those viewing hours than by pedaling your way through them?

But gym machines are far from your only option.

Group fitness classes are designed to motivate you. That’s what an instructor is for. So promise yourself to try every single type of class on the schedule of your local club until you hit upon one that makes you want to go back. It could be sports conditioning or tap dance or step aerobics or Spinning. Better, commit to attending two different classes of each type, taught by different instructors. Some teachers have a personality that will inspire you. And some teachers have such excellent teaching skills  that they can present an aerobics routine in a way that has you empowered and actually doing the moves, rather than tripping your way through them. (By the way, if you feel like a klutz in a class, that’s the sign of a bad teacher; one who’s showing off their own moves, but not bothering to break them down into achievable steps that can be performed by non-pros.)

The gym might not even be your scene. Check out parks for group sports lessons like tennis or volleyball. Or check out dance and/or martial arts studios. Somewhere there's bound to be an activity that clicks for you.

Do you have a fitness or weight-loss question for Martica? Send e-mail to experts@microsoft.com. Please include Ask Martica in the subject line. Each of our experts responds to one question each week and the responses are posted on Mondays on MSN Health. We regret that we cannot provide a personalized response to every submission.


Martica Heaner, Ph.D., M.A., M.Ed., is a Manhattan-based exercise physiologist and nutritionist, and an award-winning fitness instructor and health writer. She has a Ph.D. in behavioral nutrition and physical activity from Columbia University, and is also a NASM-certified personal trainer. She has written hundreds of articles for publications such as Self , Health , Prevention , The New York Times and others. Martica is the author of eight books, including her latest, Cross-Training for Dummies. (Read her full bio.)

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Thursday, August 06, 2009 5:53:23 AM

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Thursday, August 06, 2009 3:05:44 AM
For me it was just getting into a routine. It took a while (and was pretty painful to start with) but once I forced myself to exercise at least 3 times a week for 3 weeks then it pretty much became natural. Now I don't feel right if I don't get my workouts in. I committed for 3 weeks because I read somewhere that it takes 21 days to form a habit. Like one of the other posters here, I also joined a free online site (www.411fit.com) that let me schedule out in advance what I was going to do. It basically sent me an email every morning telling me that I was scheduled to workout that day...whether I felt like it or not!!!! They also allow me to create "friends" so I got all my girlfriends on the site to help each other stay motivated. 
Monday, August 03, 2009 1:49:06 PM
If any of you need some good motivation use the website Sparkpeople.comSmile 
it has worked for me
Saturday, August 01, 2009 3:33:55 AM

My best and most consistent motivator is simply to put on my gym clothes.  Once I'm dressed for exercise, my feet just naturally want to go out the door, even if the last thing I want is to hit the gym.  The routine of dressing (washing my face, brushing my teeth, putting on my heart monitor and filling my water bottle) is everything.  I'd say in my average year, this trick didn't work maybe twice.  Not bad!

Friday, July 31, 2009 5:04:29 AM
Sometimes you really have to psyche yourself out.  If you wake up on a day that you are supposed to be going to the gym, replace those "oh man, i have to work out today" thoughts with "oh yes, today is my day to get in shape and change my body for good".  The more you allow those positive and workout-friendly thoughts to permeate your mind, the more you'll actually begin to believe them and feel them in your being. People don't realize it but if we can just master our mental perception of all things related to living a healthier lifestyle, we have virtually won the battle.  There are so many thought patterns that cause us to mentally sabotage our weight loss and fitness goals.
Wednesday, July 15, 2009 10:01:38 PM
For me, the best motivation is mentally moving pass the action of exercise, to how good I'll feel when I'm done exercising. I have to not think about exercise and instead think of the energy and the rush of happy hormones that it releases! Then, I feel like getting started and once I'm going, I enjoy it!

Another way I've found motivation is through sparkpeople.com, it's a great FREE health site, it's loaded with different teams (most teams offer good challenges regularly) and has great tracking resources for food intake and fitness minutes. I totally recommend it! Whether you need to lose weight or just want to be healthier.

Wednesday, July 15, 2009 9:04:46 PM
PCinNM,
it sounds like you have a lot of stress in your life and that you are eating to comfort yourself - provide emotional nourishment... which falls short. Seek other ways to nurture yourself, and find some good recipes for some healthy "soul food" whatever that is for you. If food is something that makes you feel good, don't fight it! Make this a strength for yourself and cook healthy foods with fresh vegetables, lean meats, beans, whole grains, etc. If you have Type 2 diabetes, exercise and diet can improve your health and you should discuss this with your doctor. Always keep in mind that there is not one single therapy that will help you, but you can figure out what you need and go from there: For stress relief - try massage, acupuncture, hypnosis, biofeedback (although I think that massage or acupuncture would be more effective for you). For cravings go for a walk instead, attend meditation or yoga classes, or seek a counselor who can guide you through to what is behind these cravings... Also, make sure you eat a low-glycemic diet... avoid artificial sweeteners or too much processed foods, and engage in hobbies that make you happy. As a caretaker, make sure you have set aside time for yourself during each day...

I personally disagree with weight loss surgery unless if it is a medical necessity, if you are not yet to that point the journey of hard (yet fun!) work will build up your self-esteem and confidence and bring you to a more balanced state of health.

I hope these suggestions help you, last but not least, don't go this alone - find some support: friends, family, professional whatever works for you.


Wednesday, July 15, 2009 6:21:25 PM

I am 41 years old,  and in the last two and a half years, I went through a divorce and the loss of my mother within a year of each other and sunk into a deep depression.  Exercise saved my life.  I hadn't been in any kind of shape since my mid twenties and I have always struggled with my weight.  I started off with water aerobics because i could barely move without huffing and puffing (I had smoked also but quit going on almost two years now).   There were times I felt hopeless and helpless, but after a while I realised that no one else is going to take care of me.  I started out with some of the smallest goals that weren't even physical but emotional, to get me to the point where I decided that I was worth taking care of and loving.  I still set and make goals on a daily basis as well as some long term goals and it feels so empowering.  Last December I decided I wasn't getting enough of a work out from the water aerobics so I challenged myself to the land aerobics. I exercise every day with a wide variety from pilates, to weight lifting, to cardio, and my favourite, YOGA!!  I never thought that I would be an exercise freak but I did change.  I can't wait to get to the gym each day and see what new challenges I can take on.  I make the time for myself. It is the gift I give to myself every day. 

 

NEVER give up and think it has to be this way.  If you want change, go out and get it.  You deserve it!  People do it every day and you are just as deserving of the health and body you want.  

 

Also, if you join a gym, don't look at it as wasting money (unless you don't go) look at it as savings to your health in the future.

 

Good luck to everyone struggling with health and body issues.  You ARE worth it.

Wednesday, July 15, 2009 6:20:31 PM
mommamarrs, I really understand what your saying. I'm the same way.  I really miss the way I look as well.  It's harder to lose weight the older you get. 
Wednesday, July 15, 2009 5:47:21 PM
I'm so tired of being fat, seriously it just gets old. Food has become a coping mechanism for me and I don't know how to break the cycle of this addiction. I use to weigh in at 138, and two kids later am 197, 5'3 and just big round and frumpy. Not to mention feeling so exhausted all of the time. The weight is really straining my body and it's just a depressing battle. I miss the way I use to be, and feel like maybe I'm just to lazy and that's why I'm so tired all the time. How do you get out of this rut. My body feels like a prison and I never feel good about myself.
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